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Any hand drill work as close as dental handpiece?

Cannonmn

Stainless
Joined
Jun 25, 2016
Id like to have a hand drill that will take 1/16” or less twist drills that can drill parallel to interference 3/16” from drill chuck axis. My Dremel flex shaft handpiece is too large in diameter. Here’s an example of a job where I could use this. The rapid elevation handwheel mounting, cast iron, of an Abrasive 3b surface grinder was broken off by a newbie with a hammer. I know I could take a day and disassemble the top of this machine to get better access but it’d sure be nice to have a drill that’d make three reinforcing pin holes parallel to the steel shaft shown. A typical dental handpiece probably has small enough throat/clearance to do it but they all seem to need a separate power box and work at way too high rpm and too low torque. Anything available reasonably, like under $100?
 

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Used to use the production manager's pencil die grinder alot.
but it's 1/8th and over $100

wasn't spinning the tungsten anywhere near the top end but never tried drilling with it
 
It's very hard for a small diameter device to develop high torque. I'm not aware of any specific small handpiece with a planetary gearbox, but that would fill the bill. If you do a search, they do exist, but tend to be expensive and/or obscure.
 
Thx for info, I can see the chances of getting a tool,as I’ve described are very slim, no pun intended. So my other possible time saving approach was to simply clean up the fracture
and use Devcon 1500 psi epoxy. I did some calculations, fracture annular surface area is 1.33 sq. Inch, so theoretical tensile strength of joint is nearly 2000,lbs. Derate the Hell out of that textbook figure and you still have more hold power than I think the geared-handcrank shaft bushing would see in normal use. The steel shaft keeps it from getting much bending stress. I mentioned this to our local machinist club and was basically condemned, no one thought it would work, or perhaps some didn’t want to buck the majority, dunno. Has anyone had good results using un-reinforced epoxy to fix low-stress cast iron? I thought the very rough fracture surface would be an advantage, might prevent a beginning separation from propagating.
 
In dental equipment, there is a thing called a latch type contra angle handpiece that is as slim as you are wanting. The catch is that the most common type only holds RA type burs, which have shanks that are 3/32" diameter. It would be dead easy to modify a 3/32" drill bit by cutting a groove in the shank and milling or filing a little flat on the end. The groove is the thrust mechanism and the flat is the driving mechanism, so they can transmit a fair amount of torque. In fact, I broke a gear tooth in the first Foredom contra angle handpiece I bought, alerting me to the weakest link in that chain. But I was trying to cut steel with a larger than normal size RA bur. The gears are fine with normal size burs doing normal dental chores. You can get a complete Chinese electronic control and handpiece set from eBay sellers for less than $100.

There is a less common contra angle handpiece that takes FG style burs that have plain 1/16" shanks. You would think a 1/16" drill bit would work in them. The catch is that FG stands for friction grip and I suspect they are low torque, though I never owned one. Most dentists use tiny diamond grit FG burs at very high speed, so low torque.

Larry
 
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Hi Cannonman:
I'm with 50BMG DUDE in post #6.
I'd also make a collar to fit over the shaft with your hole pattern in it to act as a drill guide.

I say this because a dental handpiece, even the very best of them, cannot handle the axial thrust needed to drill steel or CI for any length of time.

I used to do dental implant disaster recovery as part of my practice, and that involves drilling out broken titanium alloy screws with low speed and high torque.
I still have about half a dozen ruined contra angle latch handpieces that just couldn't take the axial thrust.
These were very expensive W&H handpieces, built like a tank, and costing almost 2 grand a pop (I made a lot of money doing that particular dental subspecialty so I could live with the extravagant cost of replacing handpieces all the time), but drilling any amount of steel...yeah you can do it but...

50BMG DUDE's solution is the obvious one and it has the great virtue of being cheap too.

Cheers

Marcus
www.implant-mechanix.com
www.vancouverwireedm.com
 
Why not make an extended drill with a 12" or so peice of 1/4" drill rod. Drill a hole in the end with your drill bit you need to use. flip it around and either braze it in or use a setscrew. Should get you enough length to run it in a regular cordless drill.
Thx, sounds practical. I’d probably make a wide drill bushing with one hole for drill and larger one to fit the steel shaft
 
No one’s commented on using only epoxy to repair a low-stress fractured item. Opinions? Experience?
 
Would an aircraft pancake drill work or is the head too large? The drills are 1/4-28 thread attachment. They also make pork chop drill adapters you use with your existing drill motor.
Jiffy and aro are makers names
Bill D
 

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Thx Bill, best I can tell they are a bit too large. I’m going to make an extension bit and a special drill bushing and that should work.
 
As far as handpiece go, look into dental lab grinders. Air powered, a slightly thicker barrel and a great deal more torque than a standard dental handpiece. I've run 4-5 dental and 1-2 lab pieces for three decades. The lab handpieces are Clydesdales compared to dental Shetland Ponies.
 
As far as handpiece go, look into dental lab grinders. Air powered, a slightly thicker barrel and a great deal more torque than a standard dental handpiece. I've run 4-5 dental and 1-2 lab pieces for three decades. The lab handpieces are Clydesdales compared to dental Shetland Ponies.
I look forward to Marcus weighing in.
 
Hi Ron:
Sadly I'm unfamiliar with the dental lab grinders you're referring to.
Way back when, when I was still in the business, dental labs in my area mostly used handpieces very similar to those used by dentists except the motors were electric instead of air motors.
In fact, the handpieces themselves were usually dental NSK straight handpieces using 2.35mm diameter shanked burs and abrasive wheels, exactly the same as are used for trimming dentures by dentists.

Nobody in the lab world near me used contra angle handpieces back then...they were all straight handpieces, so no use for what the OP wants to do.

It's the witzy little bevel gears and the absence of decent thrust bearings in a contra angle handpiece that makes them so vulnerable to heavy thrust loads.
Most just have bronze bushings and the bearing surfaces are tiny, so they just get eaten when you push them.

The other kinds of lab grinders were all bench machines, and of those there were two main kinds.
One was specialized for polishing removable partial dentures, the other was a general purpose machine, and a common brand was Redwing.

I have no idea what's being used now.

Cheers

Marcus
www.implant-mechanix.com
www.vancouverwireedm.com
 
1/4" hex bit extensions are cheap, as are drill bits with hex bit ends. Commonly available in up to 12" lengths and happy to be stacked further away or welded on to a rod of your choosing.

The slim magnetic hex bit holders are around 3/8" max diameter - meaning you can get within 3/16". The firm locking ones won't get quite as close, but will make you happier when trying to back out the drill bit.

Want to get closer to a shoulder? Easy enough to weld a drill bit on to the end of a rod - which sounds like your plan.

Drill bits are also available in 12" and 18" lengths. The smaller ones are flexible enough to be run through a drill guide near the desired hole and chucked off at a clearance angle further back.
 
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The drill bit extention is the easiest quickest and cheapest, have had to do that a few times. I have one of those aircraft ra drills like Bill D posted. I used it last week to ream a 5mm taper pin hole in an awkward position. Had to braze the reamer to a threaded adaptor. It is pretty powerful for its size.
 








 
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