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Rotary broach chuck grip strength

Bill D

Diamond
Joined
Apr 1, 2004
Location
Modesto, CA USA
I plan to do a little rotary broaching on my vertical mill. Never having done any I am not sure what type of collet or chuck to hold the tool holder with. Will a er25 collet be strong enough grip or will the shank slip into the collet Until it bottoms out. I suppose it could be bottomed out before tightening but that prevents the collet from being drawn done into the cone to get tight.
I will assume a drill press will not be able to do a 3/8 hex broach. Would a three jaw chuck in the lathe tailstock be able to take the forces and stay accurate enough? Or is some kind of collet setup needed.
Bill D
 

Cole2534

Diamond
Joined
Sep 10, 2010
Location
Oklahoma City, OK
The definitive answer is........maybe.

Material properties, pilot hole size, and tool size/shape/sharpness all come heavily into play, less so but still important is feed rate.

In a pinch I did a 3/8" square (27/64" pilot) in some 1144SP (100ksi yield, RC in low 20's) in a Bridgeport and I feel like I was asking too much of that quill. My CNC mill or lathe do this with ease, but both have pretty good axis thrust in Z.
 

L Vanice

Diamond
Joined
Feb 8, 2006
Location
Fort Wayne, IN
You could use an end mill holder to attach the rotary broach to the mill spindle. There is essentially no torque transmission needed, but the axial load might be high, depending, as Cole said. I would prefer solid contact with the shoulder or end of the shank on the rotary broach tool, rather than depending on a collet or chuck to grip the tool shank.

Larry
 

Cole2534

Diamond
Joined
Sep 10, 2010
Location
Oklahoma City, OK
You could use an end mill holder to attach the rotary broach to the mill spindle. There is essentially no torque transmission needed, but the axial load might be high, depending, as Cole said. I would prefer solid contact with the shoulder or end of the shank on the rotary broach tool, rather than depending on a collet or chuck to grip the tool shank.

Larry
Forgot to mention that- I run them in solid holders in the mill and solid bushings in the lathe.
 

guythatbrews

Stainless
Joined
Dec 14, 2017
Location
MO, USA
A backup screw in the collet chuck will impede tightening but a spacer in between thr nut and broach holder won't. Use a spacer and no worries.

3 jaw with bsckstop will work fine as long as it repeats concentricity.
 

eKretz

Diamond; Mod Squad
Joined
Mar 27, 2005
Location
Northwest Indiana, USA
Yeah, use a spacer out against the front of the nut and give it a try. It will take a good amount of force to do that, you'll have to try and see. I'd give the tailstock the better chance of working well.
 

gbent

Diamond
Joined
Mar 14, 2005
Location
Kansas
Backup screws in the collet chuck are meant to be snugged up after tightening the chuck.
 








 
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