Might help to say size of lathe - then I can post up the correct page listing threads - which will help you decipher your plate ON EDIT - I see the tag stamping lower edge suggests 18 and 20" lathe - see pdf page 41, 42, 43 and 44 in the 1905 scan - 2 to 32 threads and 5 to 80 feeds
Scans from 1910 on the 14"
Your lathe may not be "Patent" head but the thread and feed chart would not be any different
ON EDIT - add sketch I made years ago - may or may not suit your situation. I did not fill in all the feeds, but the one column shows their relationship to the various threads. To convert these antique ways to say feeds, just take their reciprocal. So an 80 feed is .0125" IPR in modern terms
There is also the 1905 scan if you want to look in that
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