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truing bench grinder wheels

ADrummond

Hot Rolled
Joined
Aug 18, 2003
Location
Portland, OR
I've got a bench grinder that's been sitting on the shelf for about two years, and it's time to get it down and start grinding some lathe tool bits with it. My problem is that the wheels wobble axially (they seem relatively true radially); how should they be trued? I replaced the cartridge bearings, and the horrible squeal they made went away, but the wheels still shake. I'm guessing the washers (stamped steel) are just wavy, and that I ought to turn new, flat, maybe heavier ones - is this generally the right approach, or is there something I'm missing? Could they just be junk wheels? I don't recall the brand, but I'll check everything out more thoroughly tomorrow when I get back to the shop. I searched the archive (no sense asking something that's probably been asked before), but surprisingly didn't come up with anything (though Forrest's post from 6/02 on the topic of wheel selection and dressing was very helpful). Thanks in advance,

Andrew
 
Check the washers carefully. Not long ago I rebuilt a nice grinder and had the same problem when I mounted the wheels. I discovered the bore through the washers had very sharp edges and the turned shoulder on the shaft had a rather large radius so there was no way the washer could run true. I put a radius on the washers bore so it could seat flat against the shoulder of the shaft and problem solved. But maybe your washers just aren't true. A diamond is my favorite way to true a wheel.
Michael
 
John, thanks for the reminder - do you know why grinding wheel washers are relieved? Is it to prevent damage to the wheel from pressure being applied right around the bore?
 
ADrummond:

My take on the relief in the washer is that it is a stability issue. The relief insures that the maximum OD of the washer is working for you.

John
 
The relief in the washer is to get the load from the washer away from the center hole. Make sure that you use a blotter, thick paper washer, between the edge of the wheel and the washer on both sides. Make sure that the bore in the wheel is correct for the arbor.

Hope this helps.

Joe
 
I concure that the washer is relieved to transfer the force to the outer dia of the washer...thus you need a hardened washer to keep from crushing the relieved part down to the wheel....now I guess you really dont need a lot of torque on the nuts , and really shouldnt be crushing a good thick washer....but you never know.... I have mounted many many wheels, and I dont think I ever remember a whelle that was not parralel.....if its wobbling, my money is on the way it was mounted...either in the washers, or the shaft or a combination of all of them.......of course it could be a tiawanese wheel and maybe I have never seen one of them.......in any case, you do you need to true up the side of the wheel on a bench grinder?......how smooth do you need it?........you could true it on a lathe , then mount it on the grinder.......good luck...bob
 
Speaking of truing grinding wheels in a lathe - at Pratt & Whitney Aircraft during the apprenticeship there was one old guy that did nothing but. Just ran them fairly slow and carved them to shape. I think any old piece of iron will act like a cutting tool this way, of course it too wears away. When they mounted them on the grinders, they finish trued them in the usual way. I always wondered how the lathe made out.

John
 
I wonder if cheapo wheels or deformed washers have crushed non-uniformly under the washer pressure?

Seems like I had this same problem with an elcheapo Delta bench grinder.

After loosening the nut and rotating the wheel relative to the washer, then retightening the problem went away. The idea was to get the high spot on the washer over the deepest gouge in the wheel.

Not that this is safe or ideal I think I chucked the grinder shortly thereafter.

-Matt
 
As it turns out, it was the washers - they're nowhere near parallel. It's an older made-in-Taiwan grinder, inexpensive, but not garbage either. I expect the wobbly wheels are why I got it cheap. It looks as though there's enough material to skim a bit off the side of the washer with the small hole, but I'm probably better off making new, thicker ones. Thanks for your suggestions and observations.

Andrew
 








 
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